1、Using the combination of Chinese and Western methods to treat various kinds of mixed hemorrhoids, anal fissures, anal fistulas, anal papillomata, perianal abscesses and other common diseases in the anorectal department. Among them, the combination of real and imaginary threads for the treatment of high-grade complex anal fistula, one-time radical treatment for perianal abscess to avoid secondary surgery for anal fistula, the use of hemorrhoid elimination injection for minimally invasive surgery for mixed hemorrhoids, and the use of long-acting local anesthetic drugs for painless treatment of anal diseases are its special features.
2、Anal visual examination: This is a common anorectal examination item Gently separate the patient's buttocks with both thumbs to observe whether there are prolapses in and around the anus, external hemorrhoids, fistulas, abscesses, anal fissures, etc.
3、Routine items of anorectal examination: including rectal palpation also called anal finger examination. The examiner wears gloves on the right hand or wears a finger sleeve on the right index finger, applies lubricant, puts the front end of the right index finger on the anal opening, and then gently inserts it into the anal opening after the patient gets used to it, first tests the tightness of the anal sphincter, and then examines the rectum around the anal canal in turn, paying attention to whether there is tenderness, lumps, fluctuations, stenosis, etc. around the intestinal wall. In the anterior rectal wall, men can look for the prostate gland, women can touch the cervix, and when the finger is withdrawn, observe whether there is blood and mucus on the glove.
4, anoscopy is the most advanced anorectal examination program: anoscope coated with lubricant, slowly inserted into the anus, withdraw the core, to good light, from deep to shallow observation of rectal mucosa color, rectal flap, the presence of ulcers, polyps, tumors, foreign bodies, etc., will slowly withdraw the anoscope outward, while retreating to observe the rectum and the tooth line near the presence of lesions, such as fistula of the internal opening, hemorrhoids, etc.
